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Aluminium is a silvery-white, ductile metallic Physical properties of Aluminium

Aluminium is a silvery-white, ductile metallic element, the most abundant in the earth's crust but found only in combination, chiefly in bauxite. Aluminum occurs naturally in many foods in low

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concentrations and is also present in many pharmaceuticals and drinking water. Refer to Aluminum Reaction for its reaction to Water, Oxygen & Acids. High levels in the body can be toxic. Having good conductive and thermal properties, it is used to form many hard, light, corrosion-resistant alloys. Aluminium is non-toxic (as the metal) nonmagnetic and non-sparking. The Atomic Number of this element is 13 and the Element Symbol is Al.

 What is Aluminium? Physical properties of Aluminium
Aluminium is a tin-white metal which melts at 640° and is very light, having a density of 2.68. It is stiff and strong, and with frequent annealing can be rolled into thin foil. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity, though not so good as Copper for a given cross section of wire. It is a tin-white metal which melts at 640° and is very light, having a density of 2.68. It is stiff and strong, and with frequent annealing can be rolled into thin foil. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity, though not so good as copper for a given cross section of wire. For additional facts and information refer to Aluminum Properties. Nearly 75% of all the elements in the Periodic Table are classified as metals which are detailed in the List of Metals. Please note that Aluminium is spelt Aluminum in some english speaking countries.

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What is Aluminium? Origin / Meaning of the name Aluminium
The name 'Aluminum' was coined by English chemist Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829), from the Latin words 'alumen' or 'alum' which literally means bitter salt, because it was recognised as a whitish mineral salt. Davy originally called it alumium (1812), but his publishers amended this to aluminum, which remains the U.S. word. British editors amended the name again to aluminium which is the modern preferred British form, to better harmonize with other element names like sodium, potassium, etc.

What is Aluminium? Periodic Table Group and Classification of the Aluminium Element
Elements can be classified based on their physical states (States of Matter) e.g. gas, solid or liquid. This element is a solid. Aluminium classified in the 'Other Metals' section which can be located in groups 13, 14, and 15 of the Periodic Table. All of these elements are solid, have a relatively high density and are opaque.
Abundances of the element in different environments
% in Universe 0.005%
% in Sun 0.006%
% in Meteorites 0.91%
% in Earth's Crust 8.1%
% in Oceans 5×10-7%
% in Humans 0.00009%

Associated Uses of Aluminium
Saucepans, cooking pans and pots
Cutlery
Soda cans
Automobile parts
Production of Boats and Ships
Statues including Eros in Piccadilly Circus in London. The statue was the first in the world to be cast in aluminium and is set on a bronze fountain
Paint Tubes
Components in Airplanes
Abrasive as an oxide
Aluminium recycling

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